Mac malware: Tsunami backdoor variants discovered

Filed Under: Apple, Denial of Service, Malware

WavesAs our friends at ESET have mentioned on their blog, new variants of the latest Mac malware - the Tsunami backdoor Trojan - have been discovered.

SophosLabs has received a few new samples of the malware - which can be used both to launch denial-of-service attacks and by remote hackers to gain access to your computer.

The new versions, which Sophos is adding detection for as OSX/Tsunami-Gen, are builds for 32-bit Intel x86 and PowerPC Mac computers, whereas the original version was 64-bit only. In addition, the new samples use a different IRC domain for their command & control server.

Some folks have questioned why the computer security industry has dubbed this threat "Tsunami", and I must admit that I find myself feeling somewhat uncomfortable with the name because of the devastating natural disasters that have struck in some parts of the world.

The truth is, however, that the name derives from one of the commands that can be sent to computers running the malicious code, to flood a target with internet traffic.

Tsunami command

It's actually the same command that was built into the Linux version of the attack tool (which Sophos calls Troj/Kaiten) first seen some years ago.

Because we see considerably less malware for Mac OS X than we do for Windows, new Mac threats tend to make the news headlines. It's important to note that the sky is not falling, and we believe the threat posed by OSX/Tsunami is currently quite low. Indeed, we have not received any reports from customers yet of infections by this Mac malware.

Nevertheless, it's clear that someone is working on developing new versions of this code for the Mac platform and you have to presume they are not doing it purely for the intellectual challenge. (If they are, Lord help them.. it's not much of a challenge)

Mac users would be wise to take preventative steps against this, and the other malware which we see for the Mac OS X platform. Free anti-virus software is available for Mac home users - so there's really no excuse.

More details about OSX/Tsunami can be read in our earlier article on the topic.

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4 Responses to Mac malware: Tsunami backdoor variants discovered

  1. Moot says:

    How does it get in the machine? Is there a specific .pkg?

  2. Charlie says:

    What about this new threat I do not see anything about on this Security Blog. Would you please address this.

    has discovered a new malware called DevilRobber.A. This malware, which has been found in several applications distributed via BitTorrent trackers, steals data and Bitcoin virtual money, and uses CPU and GPU time on infected Macs to perform “Bitcoin mining.”

    This malware is complex, and performs many operations. It is a combination of several types of malware: it is a Trojan horse, since it is hidden inside other applications; it is a backdoor, as it opens ports and can accept commands from command and control servers; it is a stealer, as it steals data and Bitcoin virtual money; and it is a spyware, as it sends personal data to remote servers.

    DevilRobber has been found in a small number of Mac applications that are distributed via BitTorrent trackers, including a popular graphic program.

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About the author

Graham Cluley has worked in the computer security industry for more than 20 years, developing anti-virus software and doing quite a lot of talking about internet threats. He's won awards for his blogging, but is proudest of the text adventure games he wrote when he was still wearing short trousers. You can learn more about those (the games, not the trousers) at grahamcluley.com. Send Graham an email, subscribe to his updates on Facebook, follow him on Twitter and App.net, and circle him on Google Plus for regular updates.